| Brief Description:
Built at the end of the 16th century on a plan in the form of a grill,
the instrument of the martyrdom of Saint Lawrence, the Escorial Monastery
sits on an exceptionally beautiful site in Castile. The austere style
of its architecture, a break with previous styles, had a considerable
influence on Spain for more than half a century. It was the retreat of
a mystic King and was, in the last years of Philippe II's reign, the centre
of the greatest political power of the time.
Source: UNESCO World Heritage Committee |