UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Europe / PTSTR005

PTSTR005

PORTUGAL: Cultural Landscape of Sintra

Brief Description:
In the 19th century Sintra became the first centre of European Romantic architecture. Ferdinand II turned a ruined monastery into a castle where this new sensitivity was displayed in the use of Gothic, Egyptian, Moorish and Renaissance elements and in the creation of a park blending local and exotic species of trees. Other prestigious homes built along the same lines in the surrounding Serra created a unique combination of parks and gardens which influenced the development of landscapes in Europe.

Source: UNESCO World Heritage Committee

 

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